Locating Serial Numbers on Estey Reed Organs

Estey Flattop Cottage Organ

Fig. 1 Estey Flat-Top Cottage Organ

J. Estey & Co. (1864-c.1882) and Estey Organ Co. (c.1882-c.1955) made numerous types and styles of reed organs, including

Each Estey reed organ was assigned a unique serial number.

Look Inside

Typical Label with Serial Number 325469 on SubBass Box

Fig. 2 Serial # 325469 on Paper Label

To search for a serial number, lift the top of the organ case, if it is hinged. If the top is not hinged, remove the back board, which is held on with cast iron catches or screws.

Paper Label

The serial number is printed on a paper label glued to the upper surface of the chest. Figure 2 shows a typical Estey label with serial number 325469 printed in red in the space provided.

Note that Estey serial numbers do not include a comma.
The label in Figure 2 traces the manufacturing of Estey Organ Serial Number 325469.

  • The organ was set up during Sept. 1901 by Estey employee # 49.
  • The reeds were tuned in the organ 10-15-1901.
  • The tuning was corrected 10-16-1901.
  • The tuning and organ were looked over 12-23-1901 by employee # 532.
  • This newly-completed chapel organ was ready to be delivered to a church in time for Christmas 1901.

J. Estey & Co. Cottage Organ labels may have the year faintly penciled in the upper right corner.

Locating the Label

Label on treble side of Chest

Fig. 3 Label on Treble Side of Chest

 

Label on Chest behind Tremolo

Fig. 4 Label on Chest behind Tremolo

 

Label on bass side of Chest

Fig. 5 Label on Bass Side of Chest

Paper labels on Estey reed organs are typically located:

  • On the treble side of chest (Figure 3)
  • On the chest behind the tremolo (Figure 4)
  • On bass side of the chest (Figure 5)

 

Label on top of Sub Bass Box

Fig. 6 Label on Top of Sub Bass Box

If there is a sub bass box, the label may be located on top of it, as in Figures 6.

Labels in chapel organs and two-manual with pedal instruments may be high up, such as on top of the sub bass or pedal box, or on the swell chest.

No Paper Label

If the paper label is missing, you may be able to find the serial number elsewhere on the instrument.

On the Warrantee

The serial number may be printed on the warrantee, which may be tacked to the inside of the case.

On the Top Rail

Serial Number 128289 stamped into back of Top Rail

Fig. 7 Serial # 128289 Stamped on Top Rail

The serial number may also be stamped into the back top rail.

Figure 7 shows serial number 128289 stamped into the back top rail of an Estey parlor organ.

IMPORTANT NOTE: In Figure 7, the 3-digit and 4-digit numbers stamped into the top rail are not serial numbers. The serial number has 5 or 6 digits.

HINT: If you see only 3- and 4-digit numbers stamped into the back of the top rail, the serial number may be stamped into the top edge of the top rail. It may be necessary to move the high top to see the top edge of the top rail.

On Other Parts

Serial Number 325469 penciled on Front Board

Fig. 8 Serial Number 325469 penciled on Front Board

 

Serial Number 325469 penciled on Tremolo

Fig 9. Serial Number 325469 penciled on Tremolo

The serial number may be written in pencil or chalk on various case or action parts, as in Figures 8 and 9.

Helpful Hints

When searching for a serial number on an Estey reed organ:

  • You may need to shine a light from various angles to better see writing on labels or parts.
  • Illegible labels may be cleaned with a dry, soft brush.
  • Be careful: Paper labels are fragile. The ink and pencil marks come off easily.

An Historic Holding

Estey Reed Organ #100000

Fig. 10 Estey Reed Organ #100000

Figure 10 shows serial number 100000 stamped into the top edge of the back top rail of this Estey Salon Organ.

This historic organ, which marked an Estey milestone, was built in 1880 and is on exhibit at the Estey Organ Museum.

Source: Ned Phoenix